Evaluation of the Canon EF 28mm f/1.8 USM Lens

The Canon EF 28mm f/1.8 lens was evaluated for use in wide field astrophotography. The following information on resolution and 50% MTF is applicable to all photographic uses of the lens. Astrophotographs demonstrated that the lens gives good performance (minimization of coma and aberrations) if stopped down to f/4.

Resolution and 50% MTF Performance Data
Link to Methods Used

Light Drop Off (Vignetting)

The table summarizes how image field illumination evens as aperture is closed.

Aperture EF 28mm f/1.8 EF 24-70mm f/2.8L
Wide Open f/2
Moderate Vignetting
f/2.8
Moderate Vignetting
One Stop Closed f/2.8
Mild Vignetting
f/4
Minimal Vignetting
Two Stops Closed f/4
NegligibleVignetting
f/5.6
NegligibleVignetting

Corner Image Sharpness with EOS-1Ds Mark II

Aperture EF 28mm f/1.8 EF 24-70mm f/2.8L
Wide Open f/2
Soft
f/2.8
Mildly soft
One Stop Closed f/2.8
Mildly soft
f/4
Sharp
Two Stops Closed f/4
Slightly soft
f/5.6
Sharp

Center Image Sharpness with EOS-1Ds Mark II

Central image sharpness varied among the lenses tested. There was no central chromatic aberration. Examples below in the table are from the center of this chart.

Aperture EF 28mm f/1.8 EF 24-70mm f/2.8L
Wide Open f/2
Sharp
f/2.8
Sharp
One Stop Closed f/2.8
Sharp
f/4
Sharp
Two Stops Closed f/4
Sharp
f/5.6
Sharp

Linear Distortion

There is no appreciable linear distortion with the prime. The zoom has very mild barrel distortion at 28mm.

Image Sharpness Comparison of EF 28mm f/1.8 and EF 35mm 1.4L @ f/2.8

Aperture EF 28mm f/1.8 @ f/2.8
EOS-1Ds Mark II
EF 35mm f/1.4 L @ f/2.8
EOS-1Ds (Mark I)
Center Sharp Sharp
Corner Slightly soft Slightly soft

Astrophotograph Comparison of EF 28mm f/1.8 and EF 35mm 1.4L @ f/2.8
Ektachrome 200; Camera mounted on Kenko Skymemo tracking mount

Aperture EF 28mm f/1.8 @ f/2
3 minutes
EF 28mm f/1.8 @ f/2.8
5 minutes
EF 28mm f/1.8 @ f/4
10 minutes
EF 35mm f/1.4 L @ f/2.8
10 minutes
Center Slightly soft Sharp Sharp Sharp
Corner Moderate spherical aberration and coma Mild spherical aberration and coma Mild spherical aberration Slight far corner spherical aberration

Equipment Review Index
Home

© 2005, William L. Castleman
Initially posted 1 June, 2005, updated 12 June, 2005